Stock code

300693

Energy Storage Market Insight & Practice | Czech Republic

Eliminating Double Taxation & a 307 MW Surge: Why Czech BESS Early Movers Are Entering a 15%+ IRR Window



Executive Framing

Czechia’s battery energy storage (BESS) market is entering a structural inflection point, driven by the convergence of regulatory liberalization, accelerating project pipelines, and rapidly evolving market-based revenue opportunities.

The recent announcement that trading firm Second Foundation plans to commission 307 MW of battery energy storage systems (BESS) by 2026, combined with emerging reforms to eliminate double taxation on co-located solar-plus-storage systems, signals that the market is shifting from early-stage experimentation toward commercial-scale deployment.

At the same time, near-term market conditions continue to support IRRs above 15% for early entrants operating in 2026–2029.

This creates a time-sensitive first-mover window for developers, utilities, and EPCs.

The three projects are under construction for operations this year. Image: Second Foundation.

A Market Moving From Potential to Execution

Czechia’s energy system is undergoing a structural transition driven by coal phase-out commitments and renewable expansion targets.

The country aims to increase renewable electricity generation to approximately 30% by 2030, up from around 18% today. This transition is supported by an estimated CZK 2.8 trillion in required investment across generation, grids, and supporting infrastructure.

However, the underlying challenge is no longer capacity expansion—it is system flexibility.


A Structural Flexibility Gap Is Emerging

Despite accelerating solar deployment, Czechia remains significantly behind the EU average in renewable penetration.

According to data:

  • Solar + wind: 6.6% of electricity generation in Czechia vs ~30% EU average
  • Solar output: 4.4 TWh (strong growth trajectory)
  • Wind contribution: ~1%, compared to ~17% EU average


This imbalance creates a structural flexibility deficit characterized by:

  • High intra-day volatility driven by solar concentration
  • Limited wind diversification
  • Increasing balancing requirements

As a result, grid operators are accelerating investment in reinforcement, transmission upgrades, and system balancing capabilities.

Battery storage is increasingly positioned as a core enabling asset within this transition.


Policy Momentum Is Unlocking Commercial-Scale Storage

Czechia’s storage market expansion is being driven by a layered policy framework that is simultaneously improving capital access, market participation, and project economics.


Capital Support: €279 Million State Aid Scheme

The European Commission’s approval of a €279 million storage support scheme marks a key inflection point.

While the initial target was 1.5 GWh, market expectations now point toward approximately 6 GWh of installed capacity by 2030.

The strong oversubscription reflects:

  • accelerating developer participation
  • early pipeline formation
  • improving investor confidence

Market Access: LEX OZE III Reform

The LEX OZE III amendment represents a structural regulatory shift.

It enables:

  • standalone BESS grid connection
  • participation in ancillary service markets (FCR, aFRR, mFRR)
  • access to wholesale trading and arbitrage opportunities

Importantly, it transitions Czech storage from predominantly behind-the-meter systems (historically ~98% of capacity) toward utility-scale participation.


Project Economics: Eliminating Double Taxation

A further policy proposal under review aims to eliminate double taxation for co-located solar-plus-storage systems.

Key measures include:

  • raising the electricity tax threshold from 50 kW to 100 kW
  • removing double taxation during charging and discharging cycles

If implemented, this would materially improve:

  • PV + storage project IRRs
  • hybrid asset bankability
  • renewable dispatchability
  • grid balancing efficiency

This reflects a broader shift toward system-level optimization of renewable assets.


A Time-Sensitive Investment Window Is Emerging

According to Aurora Energy Research, Czechia is transitioning into a Central European flexibility hub driven by extreme price volatility and structural supply-demand imbalance.

Key market conditions include:

  • daily price spreads ~4x pre-crisis levels
  • gas-driven price floors 1.5x historical levels
  • increasing renewable intermittency

Phase I: 2026–2029 — Ancillary Market Driven Returns

In the early deployment phase, revenues are primarily driven by:

  • FCR and aFRR ancillary services
  • balancing and peak support services

Under current market conditions, a typical two-hour BESS operating at moderate cycling frequency can achieve:

  • IRR above 15%
  • payback period under five years

This phase is characterized by high margins driven by structural undersupply of flexibility.


Phase II: Post-2030 — Market Saturation and Arbitrage Dominance

As more than 1 GW of pipeline capacity connects to the grid, ancillary service markets are expected to gradually saturate.

This is likely to result in:

  • declining ancillary revenues (estimated ~30%+ compression risk)
  • increased competition in balancing markets
  • shift toward energy trading-led business models (day-ahead and intraday)

Between 2031 and 2040, energy arbitrage is expected to account for more than 80% of total battery revenues.

Longer-term value will increasingly depend onadvanced system capabilities such as grid-forming capabilities, black start, and artificial inertia.


Strategic Implication: Timing Is Becoming the Key Variable

Czechia’s storage market is not defined by capacity shortage alone, but by a narrowing opportunity window.

Early entrants are positioned to capture:

  • high ancillary service revenues in undersupplied markets
  • favorable IRR conditions in 2026–2029
  • structural advantages before market saturation

Late entrants are more likely to face:

  • compressed returns
  • reduced ancillary upside
  • increased reliance on arbitrage-based economics

This creates a classic front-loaded return structure with accelerating competition over time.


SINEXCEL Practice in Czechia

Utility-Scale BESS Case Study | Loket, Czech Republic

SINEXCEL is already supporting utility-scale storage deployment in the Czech market.

A recent example is our project in Loket, Czech Republic, where SINEXCEL solutions are helping maximize project profitability while ensuring reliable operation under demanding environmental conditions.

Project Overview

  • Capacity: 6.02 MW / 16.72 MWh
  • PCS Solution: SINEXCEL 1725 kW PCS
  • Application:

energy arbitrage

grid stabilization

fast-response ancillary services

Designed for outdoor deployment, the 1725kW PCS features a NEMA 3R protection rating, enabling stable operation even in harsh climates.

With a rapid 10 ms response time, the system supports highly responsive energy trading and grid balancing applications — increasingly important capabilities in renewable-heavy electricity markets.

The project demonstrates how advanced PCS technology can help investors balance two critical priorities simultaneously:

  • maximizing financial returns
  • ensuring long-term hardware resilience


To date, cumulative global shipments of the 1725kW PCS have surpassed 1GW — a milestone that underscores market confidence in its reliability and adaptability across diverse regulatory and climatic environments. This installation reinforces SINEXCEL's proven capability in delivering PCS solutions for utility-scale energy storage projects worldwide.

Other than 1725kW PCS and its MV stations, SINEXCEL has developed a complete utility-scale product architecture, ranging from 750HVDC cabinets to 12.5MW MV stations, enabling flexible deployment across various large-scale storage scenarios.


At the core of this portfolio is the StellaON 1250K/1575K PCS, engineered to optimize:

  • project economics
  • safety compliance
  • grid integration

With a focus on lifecycle efficiency and adaptability across diverse environmental, load, and grid conditions, it enables stable, high-performance operation in demanding large-scale deployments. Rather than focusing on a single operational metric, this comprehensive engineering approach ensures that project developers can achieve a significantly lower levelized cost of storage (LCOS) while maintaining maximum uptime.

The system supports multiple medium-voltage configurations:

  • 20ft MV station: 2.5 MW / 3.15 MW / 5 MW
  • 40ft MV station: 6.25 MW
  • 40ft MV station: up to 9.45 MW / 10 MW / 12.5 MW


This scalability allows developers to efficiently scale capacity while reducing installation complexity and lifecycle costs.


Proven Compliance for European Grid Markets

As European grid standards continue to evolve, certification and compliance have become increasingly critical for utility-scale storage deployment.

SINEXCEL’s StellaON 1250K/1575K PCS is among the first utility-scale PCS solutions to secure Poland grid certification and PTPiREE listing under the new 2025 requirements.

Combined with key European certifications including:

  • CE electrical safety | EN 62477
  • Dynamic grid compliance | EN 50549
  • Electromagnetic compatibility | EN IEC 61000

the StellaON series is designed to meet the stringent technical and safety requirements of highly regulated international markets.


From Certification to Real-World Deployment

Beyond certification, the StellaON series has already demonstrated its capabilities in real-world utility-scale applications.

One recent example is SINEXCEL’s grid-connected BESS project in Vietnam — a 2.5 MW / 5 MWh installation deployed in partnership with Great Power and local EPC partner XCE Energy for Vietnam Electricity Group (EVN).

The project integrates:

  • two SINEXCEL StellaON 1250K PCS units
  • a 5 MWh battery container
  • an integrated 22 kV step-up transformer station

The system supports multiple applications including:

  • peak shaving
  • frequency regulation
  • energy arbitrage

and serves as a validation platform for evaluating large-scale storage applications across Vietnam’s national grid infrastructure.

Proven Under Demanding Environmental Conditions

Vietnam’s tropical climate presents particularly harsh operating conditions for power electronics, including:

  • sustained high temperatures
  • high humidity
  • salt-laden coastal air

The StellaON 1250K is specifically engineered to maintain full-rated power operation even under ambient temperatures up to 55°C, helping avoid the efficiency losses and accelerated component degradation commonly experienced by conventional systems in extreme environments.

This omni-adaptability across environmental and grid conditions further demonstrates SINEXCEL’s ability to support reliable utility-scale deployment in diverse global markets — from Southeast Asia to Europe’s rapidly evolving storage sector.

Global Delivery Capability and Long-Term Service Support

As energy storage projects scale globally, developers increasingly require not only certified products, but also reliable long-term service capability.

To date, SINEXCEL’s energy storage products have achieved:

  • market access in more than 40 countries
  • over 60 certified product models
  • deployments across six continents
  • cumulative installed capacity exceeding 17 GW / 50 GWh
  • more than 5,000 successfully deployed projects


To better support international customers, SINEXCEL has established more than 10 localized service centers across:

  • Europe
  • North America
  • Asia-Pacific

This reinforces our long-term commitment to customers worldwide — because for SINEXCEL, delivery is not the end of a project, but the beginning of long-term partnership and service.

Conclusion

Czechia’s battery storage market is entering a structurally important transition phase.

Driven by policy reform, potential 6 GWh capacity by 2030, and strong near-term market economics, the country is evolving from a nascent storage market into a Central European flexibility hub.


With scalable PCS technologies, advanced grid-support capabilities, and growing project experience across Europe, SINEXCEL is committed to supporting developers, utilities, EPCs, and investors in building a more resilient and future-ready energy system.


Contact Us

To learn more about SINEXCEL’s energy storage solutions, please visit:

SINEXCEL Energy Storage Solutions

Or contact our team:

brand@sinexcel.com


Source

Czech Republic - Electricity generation

Czech government approved its updated National Climate and Energy Plan

Czech Republic: Trading firm Second Foundation to commission 307MW of BESS in 2026, local integrator used

Czechia considers stop to double taxation on solar + storage projects

Czech Energy Act Amendment – A Step Towards a Clean Future?

Czechia’s BESS set for growth, Aurora forecasts 5-year payback and 15%+ IRR for 2026 assets

Study: Czechia continues to lag significantly behind in the EU in the use of solar and wind energy

Utility-scale BESS to drive Czechia’s storage market

Commission approves €279 million Czech State aid scheme to support investments in energy storage to foster the transition to a net-zero economy


Empower Energy Freedom
Keep it simple, make it flexible, and retain use of energy stable
Contact Us
  • The Solutions or Products You are interested in*
  • SINEXCEL is the controller and is responsible for your personal data. Our Privacy Notice describes your various data protection rights and how you can exercise them. These rights SINEXCEL is the controller and is responsible for your personal data. Our Privacy Notice describes your various data protection rights and how you can exercise them. These rights apply to any of your information that we process, and include the right to access, receive a copy of, or request the deletion or correction of your information. In some cases, you may object to the further processing of your information. Where Sinexcel has asked for your consent to process your information, you may withdraw that consent at any time.For more details about our privacy practices and your rights, please see our full Privacy Notice.

    For more details about how we use personal data and on data privacy rights, please visit our full Privacy Notice.
    See more
  • Please enter a First Name
    Close
    Submission successful
    Stock code
    300693.SZ
    0755-8651-1588 sales@sinexcel.com